Local tax assessors don't wait till a property
changes hands to revise its valuation, of course. Homeowners
regularly saw their bills soar during the go-go '90s --
even on houses that hadn't changed hands since the Reagan
years. If a house down the street sold for $50,000 more
than last year, your bill went up, as well.
So property tax bills -- and monthly mortgage
payments that are adjusted to include those bills -- should
now be dropping all over the valley. Right? Sorry.
That means there's still a considerable
hunger among voters for a more permanent limit on property
tax increases -- something closer to California's Proposition
13 -- says Sharron Angle, the former Republican state legislator
and unsuccessful 2006 congressional candidate.
Ms. Angle heads up We the People of Nevada,
an outfit which aims to qualify a ballot measure to roll
back assessed property valuations to an undisclosed year,
place a 1 percent tax rate on those values, and then cap
annual tax bill increases to 2 percent.
Ms. Angle's outfit announced this week it
has just banked an anonymous $200,000 contribution to kick
off its fund-raising efforts. Two previous attempts to qualify
similar amendments -- efforts dependent on volunteer petition
passers -- failed to gather enough names.
An added obstacle was added when the last
Legislature passed a requirement that signatures be collected
in all 17 counties.
Assembly Speaker Barbara Buckley, D-Las
Vegas is opposed.
The 2005 Legislature "came up with
a bipartisan solution which gave longtime homeowners relief,"
Ms. Buckley protested this week, referring to the two-tiered
legislative edict which now allows property taxes to rise
by 3 percent yearly for primary residences, and by 8 percent
annually for commercial, rental and other property. "Why
do we need to come up with another measure that some out-of-state
financier wants to import to Nevada?" she asks.
(Ms. Angle isn't saying where the $200,000
check came from, but blaming "out-of-state ideas"
always sounds good. We await Ms. Buckley's renunciation
of such out-of-state ideas as seat belt, motorcycle helmet
and draconian DUI laws.)
"We have to maintain a balance,"
intones Ms. Buckley. "We want to keep taxes low and
stable, but we want to make sure we're not going to hurt
our schools." But Ms. Angle quite sensibly points out
our mercuric Legislature could alter its current property
tax formula at any time -- a volatility that would be curbed
under a constitutional amendment.
The real problems with the current property
tax system are more deeply ingrained than either of these
parties seems ready to confront, of course.
In the first place, why should those who
buy real property with after-tax dollars then have to pay
additional "rent" to their local governments indefinitely?
It's interesting to note how the political class recoiled
with horror at that portion of last year's eminent domain
initiative that would have declared property rights "fundamental
rights." Can we be taxed for exercising a "fundamental
right"?
But second, even if property taxes are deemed
an appropriate way to fund local governments, why not set
the annual or biennial budget, add up a "grand list"
of assessed property, and then regularly re-set the tax
rate to produce only the revenues needed -- with the rate
to be OK'd by public vote of the elected county commission?
Under such a system, rapid economic growth
could actually cause tax rates to drop, rather than generating
unforeseen "spend-me-quick" windfalls for our
entrenched porkmeisters.
In the meantime, however, if Ms. Buckley
is correct and voters are happy with her current assurances
and guarantees of "low and stable" tax bills,
she need not worry -- Ms. Angle won't be able to gather
enough signatures to put together a softball team, and this
"problem" of uppity peasants attempting to set
their own tax rates will promptly disappear.